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・ Compton Gamma Ray Observatory
・ Compton Gap Site
・ Compton Glacier
・ Compton Gonsalves
・ Compton Greenfield
・ Compton Halt railway station
・ Compton Heights, St. Louis
・ Compton High School
・ Compton Hill Reservoir Park
・ Compton House
・ Compton I. White
・ Compton I. White, Jr.
・ Compton Island
・ Compton Limestone
・ Compton Mackenzie
Compton Martin
・ Compton Martin Ochre Mine
・ Compton Menace
・ Compton Névé
・ Compton Pauncefoot
・ Compton Petroleum
・ Compton Place
・ Compton Place (horse)
・ Compton Point
・ Compton Police Department (California)
・ Compton Potters' Arts Guild
・ Compton Precinct, Wabash County, Illinois
・ Compton railway station
・ Compton scattering
・ Compton telescope


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Compton Martin : ウィキペディア英語版
Compton Martin

Compton Martin is a small village and civil parish within the Chew Valley in Somerset and in the Bath and North East Somerset unitary authority in England. The parish has a population of 508.〔 It lies between Chew Valley Lake and Blagdon Lake, north of the Mendip Hills, approximately south of Bristol on the A368 road Weston-super-Mare to Bath.
A spring rises near the church and feeds the village duck pond, which used to power a paper mill, and ultimately becomes the River Yeo.
The Big Green Gathering takes place at Fernhill Farm above the village.
== History ==
There is evidence of habitation of the area from prehistoric times and the Romans mined lead in the local hill.
According to Robinson it is listed in the 1086 Domesday Book as ''Comtona''.
The Manor of Compton was given by William the Conqueror to Serlo de Burci. In the reign of Henry I of England it passed to his grandson, Robert fitz Martin, who gave the village the latter half of its name.
The parish was part of the hundred of Chewton.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/SOM/Miscellaneous/ )
In the 14th century the Manor passed to the Wake family. Alice, wife of Ralph de Wake, was tried and sentenced to be burned for the murder of her husband. Perhaps she is the inspiration for the legendary White Lady, a ghostly figure said to haunt the parish.
Compton Martin was the birthplace of Saint Wulfric (1080–1154), hermit and miracle worker.
Around 1500 teazle farming for use in the weaving of cloth became a major local industry.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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